Recipe for Homemade Clay
Looking for a simple recipe for homemade clay? Find sample recipes here. Also, learn how to
make homemade clay
for your clay pot projects with a few simple tools .
Clay recipes can get kind of complicated. If you've looked at many you've probably noticed a fair number of names like Goldart Stoneware, E.P.K. Kaolin, Flint, or Ball Clay, just to name a few. As with glaze, there are many, many ingredients that different potters use to achieve the type of clay that best suits their type of work. However, if we look at clays from a simpler perspective, we'll find that they are all made up of about 10 main ingredients. These are: Kaolin or China Clay Earthenware Clay Ball Clay Fire Clay Stoneware Clay Feldspar Talc Frit Silica Other Minerals (such as oxides, which change the color of the clay) The different ingredients will be listed either by weight, volume, or percentages.
Sample Recipes
A basic stoneware clay might look like this:55% Fire Clay 15% Ball Clay 10% Stoneware Clay 10% Feldspar 10% Silica
By increasing the fluxes and decreasing the high-firing clays it could be designed for a lower firing temperature. For example: 45% Fire Clay 10% Ball Clay 20% Earthenware Clay 20% Frit 5% Silica
These are just examples to give you an idea of how the ingredients can be adjusted to create different clay bodies. The key is to determine what you want to do with the clay. For example, if you want a white clay body you will likely use more Kaolin. If you wanted a clay with less shrinkage you would use talc in the recipe.
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